‘Backcountry Skiing’ Category

OR shirt a good base layer for skiers

Posted on: December 2nd, 2011 1 Comment

For backcountry ski trips, I usually wear three tops: a base layer for wicking away perspiration, a fleece jacket for insulation, and a shell for keeping out moisture and wind. (I also carry a down jacket in my pack.) As I warm up, I remove layers as needed.

When I first started skiing, I experimented with a variety of base layers, but I eventually settled on a long-sleeve T-shirt with a short zipper at the collar.

OR Sequence Zip Tee Shirt

OR's Sequence zippered T shirt.

No doubt many companies make such a shirt, but I happen to wear a model sold by Outdoor Research: the Sequence Long-Sleeve Zip Tee. I was introduced to the Sequence as an OR clothing tester and liked it so much that I bought four or five others, all in different colors.

The Sequence is made of Dri-Release Wool, a blend of Merino wool and polyester. It’s lightweight and comfortable and keeps your skin reasonably dry. OR says the fabric contains something called FleshGuard that prevents odors, but I doubt that anyone would want to sniff my shirt after a ski trip up Mount Marcy.

The thing that sold me on the Sequence is the zippered collar. You can unzip up to eight inches to vent perspiration when you get warm. When fully zipped, the collar is high, like a mock turtleneck, so it keeps you a bit warmer than a regular crew-neck collar.

The Sequence sells for $55 on OR’s website. If that’s too pricey, check out the Techwick shirts offered by Eastern Mountain Sports. EMS says this polyester fabric also wicks well and prevents odors. EMS sells a “Techwick Thermo” long-sleeve T shirt with zippered collar for $49. The company recommends it as a base layer for winter activities. EMS also sells a lighter-weight zippered T for $35, but it is marketed on the company’s website as a base layer for running, hiking, paddling, and “all high-energy activities.” No mention of skiing. 

I also own a Techwick shirt that I bought years ago. I don’t know if it’s the Thermo or the lighter-weight shirt. It works fine, but the OR’s wool-blend fabric has a softer feel.

 

Madshus Epoch backcountry skis

Posted on: November 4th, 2011 5 Comments

One day in early April, when the temperature climbed into the forties, people were walking around Saranac Lake in T-shirts, dreaming of summer. It was perfect weather for testing a new pair of skis.

Sue Bibeau, the designer for the Adirondack Explorer, and I did a round trip to Klondike Notch in the High Peaks Wilderness, a little-used trail that starts at the end of South Meadow Road and ends near Johns Brook Lodge.

I was trying out my Madshus Epochs, a waxless ski designed for backcountry touring. The Epochs have metal edges and are wide enough to provide stability for quick turns on downhills, though they’re not as beefy as most telemark skis.

Madshus Epoch backcountry skis

The Madshus line of bacountry skis includes the Annums (top), Epochs (middle), and Eons.

The Epochs weigh 5 pounds 9 ounces. In comparison, Black Diamond Havocs (which I also own) weigh 8 pounds 6 ounces. The Epochs’ lightness makes them a good all-round ski, ideal for tours that involve flats and rolling terrain as well as substantial downhill runs. A lightweight telemark boot is a good match.

Coincidentally, Sue was using essentially the same ski: Tenth Mountain Divisions made by Karhu, which is no longer in the ski business. The Tenth Mountains were in Karhu’s popular “XC Downhill” line of skis. The line’s four models, from narrowest to widest, were the Pinnacles, GTs (for “general touring”), Tenth Mountains, and Guides.

In 2010, Madshus took over the XC Downhhill line. It dropped the Pinnacle but still manufactures the other three under different names (the GT is now the Eon, and the Guide is now the Annum).

Sue has owned her Tenth Mountain Divisions for a few years and loves them. She has taken them up Mount Marcy, Algonquin Peak, and Wright Peak, among other places. She says the skis are not ideal for the steepest terrain in the High Peaks, but they do work. If you plan to ski a lot of steep terrain, the wider Annums are a better choice.

I wouldn’t mind trying the Epochs on Marcy if conditions were right (light powder), but I’d be more comfortable on the difficult pitches on heavier skis, my Havocs or Karhu Jaks. Given that much of the 7.5-mile trail up Marcy is fairly mellow, I can see the appeal of going light. In fact, many people do ski Marcy with light skis and leather boots.

Because they’re waxless, the Epochs are a good choice for spring skiing (as are the Eons and Annums). Hard waxes do not work when the temperatures rise above freezing, so those with waxable skis must resort to klister or kicker skins to grip the snow while climbing or kicking and gliding.

I used klister only once, years ago. It was such a gloppy mess that I haven’t used it since. It’s like melted bubble gum, sticking to everything it touches, including fingers and clothing. I later bought a pair of kicker skins, but I don’t use them much. Kicker skins attach to the ski’s kick zone. The nylon nap grips the snow, sort of like wax. The problem I have found is that the metal piece at the front of the skins often digs into the snow, inhibiting glide.

With waxless skis, you don’t have to fuss with klister or kicker skins. But waxless skis have their limitations. If climbing a lot of steep terrain, you should bring a pair of full-length skins–just as you would with waxable skis. Or be prepared to herringbone or side-step.

On our ascent of Klondike Notch, Sue and I gained more than a thousand feet of elevation. Since most of the trail is mellow, the scales on our skis usually provided sufficient grip. In a number of places, we did resort to herringboning or side-stepping, but these pitches were short. Skins would have been overkill and would have slowed our progress on the flats and small dips we encountered en route to the notch.

All in all, we had the right equipment for the job.

Click hereto see a video of Ron Konowitz demonstrating the Karhu Guides (now Annums) on the Marcy Dam trail.

Skier’s Backcountry Bible

Posted on: November 3rd, 2011 No Comments

In 1987, David Goodman got a dream job for a ski bum trying to survive as a freelance writer: the Appalachian Mountain Club hired him to write a guidebook for backcountry skiing in New England.

The following year the club published Classic Backcountry Skiing: A Guide to the Best Ski Tours in New England. Unlike most ski-touring guidebooks, this one focused on down-mountain runs rather than rolling terrain, and it came out just as telemark skiing was enjoying a rebirth.

Goodman later expanded his horizons westward, and in 1999, AMC split the book into two volumes, one covering New Hampshire and Maine, the other covering Vermont and New York.

In 2010, Goodman again combined his offerings into one volume, Best Backcountry Skiing in the Northeast ($19.95). This is a good idea. For one thing, it avoids the necessity of twice printing the lengthy introductory section, which covers such topics as the history of backcountry skiing in the Northeast; clothing and ski equipment; and mountaineering skills. For another, I think a backcountry skier in the Adirondacks would want to know what New Hampshire has to offer and vice versa.

The book describes fifty trips, with good maps and black-and-white photos. For Adirondack skiers, not much has changed. Goodman once again includes chapters on Mount Marcy, the Wright Peak Ski Trail, Avalanche Pass and Lake Colden, the Jackrabbit Trail, and Johns Brook Valley/Camp Peggy O’Brien. Marcy, Wright, Avalanche Pass, and the Jackrabbit are all classic ski tours, but Goodman reserves his highest praise for the descent of the state’s highest summit: “If you are looking for the best trail skiing in North America, look no further than Mount Marcy.”

The Johns Brook Valley chapter describes three trips that can be taken from Camp Peggy O’Brien, a hut owned by the Adirondack Mountain Club: Klondike Notch, some low-angle slides near Gothics Mountain, and Bennies Brook Slide on Lower Wolf Jaw Mountain. Bennies Brook Slide is a new addition, replacing a description of ski glades on Big Slide Mountain. This is the only change in the New York State section of the book. (The Bennies slide has since been lengthened by Tropical Storm Irene.)

The Marcy, Avalanche Pass, and Jackrabbit trips also can be found in Ski and Snowshoe Trails in the Adirondacks, written by Tony Goodwin and published by the Adirondack Mountain Club. Goodwin’s book covers the whole Adirondack Park, but it focuses more on traditional ski touring and sticks to official trails. His is the book to get if you prefer novice or intermediate terrain.

Most of Goodman’s trips, in contrast, entail a significant climb and descent, and he often leads skiers off piste. Examples of the more extreme terrain are the Gulf of Slides and Tuckerman Ravine on Mount Washington, the gullies on Mount Katahdin, and of course Mount Marcy. Goodman does offer some tours of moderate difficulty, but his book is definitely aimed at advanced-intermediate and expert skiers. If you’re in search of downhill thrills in the backcountry, there is no better guide to the Northeast.

 

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