Trophy Homes

Baxter Mountian tragedy
By Robert R. Worth

A wave of crimes is spreading over the Adirondacks. It’s just beginning—as yet there has been no public outcry—but its potential for despoiling our Adirondack paradise is alarming.

For me the most upsetting of these crimes has been perpetrated on those who like to hike up my favorite mountain, Baxter, in Keene Valley. Baxter is beloved by many people. It can be a moderate climb, if done from Beede’s Farm at the top of Beede Road, or an easy one, if done from Route 9N. It has many summits with glorious views sweeping from Lake Champlain to the Great Range and beyond. Until last year, all one could see upon arriving at the first summit was the magnificent rolling green of the Adirondacks, dominated by Giant Mountain high in the distance. Now, right in the middle of that breathtaking expanse, is a very large private home.


To anyone who has climbed Baxter many times over many summers that all-too-visible building is a distressing sight. The Adirondacks are so vulnerable to inappropriate development! Half a dozen imposing homes have been built in the last few years that are situated so as to provide spectacular views to the owner at the expense of all who were expecting to see the handiwork of nature rather than Homo sapiens.

I am told that the owners of the home that so intrudes upon the view from Baxter are very nice people. Do they ever have qualms, I wonder, about what they’ve done? The architect of the house and the real-estate broker who sold the land are also fine people. Do they ever have second thoughts about the roles they’ve played?

In other parts of the country an ostentatious new house on a mountainside isn’t necessarily anything to get upset about. Are the Adirondacks to be no different? One of the prime rewards of climbing mountains here is to behold at the summit a vision of untrammeled wilderness. Such views evoke Stephen Vincent Benet’s lines:

When Daniel Boone goes by, at night,
The phantom deer arise
And all lost, wild America
Is burning in their eyes.

A hundred years ago the region was ravaged by timber companies. Now, thanks to Mother Nature and the “forever wild” clause of the state constitution, we have it back. Are we going to let it be spoiled again, this time by lovers of the Adirondacks rather than loggers?

No doubt everyone who visits the owners congratulates them on their fabulous house and their fantastic view. (Though one day they, in turn, may be upset by a family who has had the temerity to build a pretentious house across from them, on the shoulder of Baxter.) And little by little, if no one is rude enough to object, the splendid houses will climb up the hillsides, suburbanizing the Adirondack landscape. No laws will be broken, but a tragedy will have occurred—unless, somehow, we can call a halt now, when it’s only beginning to be too late.

Are there no laws that prevent buildings above certain elevations or building codes that require structures to harmonize with their surroundings? The Adirondack Park Agency was created 30 years ago to preserve the natural character of the region by controlling development on private lands. But what use is the APA if such obtrusive buildings are permitted and such unsuitable building sites are not off limits?

To prevent crimes from being committed, society imposes punishments. If that remedy isn’t available, shame can also be a potent deterrent. A more positive process—one that I guess many of us had been counting on—is to instill a respect for nature and for others. Call it an Adirondack ethic. My wife and I have friends who’ve built houses here in the last few years, some of them quite grand, but they have been considerate of their neighbors and of the values that brought them to the Adirondacks in the first place.

It takes only a few who are unmindful of that ethic, however, to degrade this special part of the world for everyone else. How can we prevent these in-all-other-ways good people from committing these crimes? How can we dissuade architects, real-estate agents, and builders—honorable people all—from aiding and abetting them?

Any ideas? Please share your thoughts with me via the Explorer. A public debate could reveal ways to end this blight before more damage is done.

Robert Worth divides his time between the Adirondacks and New York City.

 

 

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