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Photos by Leonard Rue
Enterprises |
| These cats go by many names: panthers,
mountain lions, cougars, pumas and catamounts. Although biologists
say panthers were killed off in the Adirondacks long ago, people
continue to see them. |
It's a panther!
Big cats seen all over Adirondacks
By Kim Martineau
Phil Terrie was driving on an undeveloped stretch
of Route 28 between North Creek and Indian Lake when a large critter
loped across the road. It happened in a flash, but he has no doubt
that what he saw was a panther. It was broad daylight, and he could
see the animal’s tawny coat and long tail.
“It was a huge cat,” Terrie
recalls. “It had to weigh over 100 pounds.”
He slammed on the brakes, hoping to get a
closer look, but by then the cat had vanished into the woods. Terrie,
an English professor and Adirondack historian, is hardly the only
person to glimpse a panther in recent years, even though biologists
insist that the cats died out in this region in the 1800s. The state
Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC) contends that the
panthers seen by Terrie and others were pets that either escaped
or were released.
Al Hicks, a DEC wildlife biologist, notes
that many people illegally keep wild animals as pets. On several
occasions, for instance, the agency has been called upon to capture
servals, wild cats from Africa. “We have no reason to believe
that they crossed the Atlantic Ocean and started a population here,”
he remarked. “These were cats that people let go.”
Yet there have been so many panther sightings
that some Adirondackers are convinced the experts are wrong. Peter
O’Shea, a naturalist and tracker who lives in Fine, points
out that the sightings date back more than 50 years, and he said
he receives dozens of new panther reports every year. Although he
has never seen a panther himself, he has seen their tracks, most
recently in January 2002 near Star Lake.
“It’s highly implausible
that there could have been an uninterrupted slew of escaped panthers
over the past half-century,” he said.
Terrie, who summers at Long Lake, had thought
the same thing when he spotted that panther crossing the highway
in the mid-1980s. He changed his mind, however, while researching
his book Wildlife and Wilderness: A History of Adirondack Mammals.
“If there were a resident population, somebody would have
found kittens by now or a den.”
Even so, Terrie understands the allure of
believing that the panther still prowls these mountains. “We
want to think of the Adirondacks as a mythic, ideal wilderness,”
he said, “and the panther would be a symbol of that,”
Whether the panther is real or a myth, one
thing’s for certain: People do see panthers here. If you don’t
believe it, read on.
KEENE
It was the first day of deer season. Thomas
Hickey, a State Police investigator based in Ray Brook, was sitting
on a rock ledge on Baxter Mountain, overlooking an area that attracts
white-tails. “I saw a movement in the bush,” he recalls.
“I thought it was a deer. When it walked out, I said, ‘My
gosh. It’s a mountain lion.’” He zoomed in on
the cat with his rifle scope. “It just walked up the trail
like it owned the mountain. It was a huge brown-colored cat—60
to 70 pounds.” Later, Hickey’s hunting partner found
a dead deer a half-mile away. It had been killed a day earlier,
but only its hind quarters had been eaten. It was partially covered
with leaves. A wildlife biologist who examined the bite wounds concluded
that they could have been caused by a mountain lion.
CRANBERRY LAKE
Ray Keith, a Wanakena logger, was working
in the woods near Irish Brook between Cranberry Lake and Seveys
Corners in June 1999 when a large cat with a long tail crossed his
path. It was about noon. “He came out of the tag alders and
stood in the road for a second, and then he disappeared,”
Keith recalled. “It was definitely a mountain lion. I would
guess it weighed 150 pounds.”
Keith, the son of guide Herbert Keith, who
wrote Man of the Woods, has spent much of his life in the
wild hunting, trapping and logging. He notes he had seen panther
tracks before in the Five Ponds Wilderness. His girlfriend, Judy
Wilson of Aldrich, says she also saw a panther last year, crossing
Route 3 west of Cranberry Lake.
RIVERVIEW
Kurt Armstrong, a DEC wildlife biologist, was driving along
Route 3 five years ago near the border of Franklin and Clinton counties
when he saw an animal in the road. “My first thought was I
better slow down. My second thought was, This is something big.
It’s got a big tail. From the tip of his nose to his tail,
he took up most of the driving lane.” The animal’s relatively
small head, in proportion to its long body and tawny color, convinced
Armstrong that it was a mountain lion. The cat crossed the road
in two bounds, and with the third it vanished into the woods. “At
first I said, No, it can’t be.’ It was kind of a surprise.
Then a few days later there were other sightings. I said, ‘I’m
not seeing things.’”
INDIAN LAKE
Harry Newton, a fly fisherman from Saugerties,
and his son were driving on Route 30 south of Indian Lake in 1989
when a deer leaped into the road. His son hit the brakes and just
managed to avoid it, but the deer ignored the car and continued
gazing toward the side of the road. “He was acting strangely,”
Newton says. “He wasn’t at all worried about us.”
Then the deer started away, and a large cat came into view. “It
had a long, heavy tail, almost as long as the body. And a tan color,
like a deer’s summer coat. I remember that the tip was dark.
Was it dark because of shadow or dark hair? I can’t say.”
Newton turned to his son. “What did
you see?”
“A
mountain lion,” his son replied.
Newton kept the encounter to himself. “I
figured people would just say, ‘You saw something else.’
I’m not going to get into an argument about it. I’m
sure I saw it.”
OSGOOD RIVER
Mike Rechlin and Bob McAleese, two forestry
teachers at Paul Smith’s College, saw their mountain lion
on a canoe trip. “He had bounded across the river on a log
in front of us.” Rechlin recalls. “It was wet. I thought
it was a deer. I said, ‘Bob, look at that.’ And it spun
around and looked at us, twitched its tail and ran off into the
bush. It was one of those eerie feelings. We’re not supposed
to see this. That’s not supposed to be there.”
HARRISVILLE
Ken Kogut, a DEC wildlife biologist, saw a
panther on Route 3 near the western boundary of the Park about four
to five years ago in April. “It landed square dab in the road
in front of me,” he says. “I put on my brakes and slowed
down.” As the cat stared, Kogut went through his checklist:
Long, narrow body. Three-feet high. One solid color. And the dead
giveaway, its long, flapping tail with the black tip. After a few
seconds, the cat moved. “With one bound it cleared the other
lane and landed in a ditch. As I went by, I saw it loping away through
the brush, going south, with that long tail with the black tip waving
at me.”
LITTLE TUPPER LAKE
Ray Brown, state fish and wildlife technician,
was riding an all-terrain vehicle on a gravel road near Little Tupper
Lake in September a decade ago when he turned a corner and spotted
a big cat sashaying ahead of him on the road. “It had a narrow
body and a long, sweeping tail. It was more of a rusty color than
a tan. It never ran. It kept walking. I think he was thinking to
himself, ‘I can get away from you at any time.’”
Brown sped up, but when he got within 25 feet, the cat stepped gracefully
into a spruce swamp and disappeared. “I’m 100% sure
of what I saw.” he said. Later that fall, there was a rash
of sightings around nearby Lake Lila.
KEENE VALLEY
Rob Hastings came upon a mountain lion on
his Rivermede Farm one summer morning about 10 years ago. “I
went out to feed the chickens, and 50 feet away I saw what I thought
was a golden retriever. The color and size reminded me of my neighbor’s
dog. Then I looked harder. The tail was twice as long as its body.
We eyed each other for a moment. Then it turned around and ran.
They run so smooth––like a cat. A dog is much more jerky.
The splendid, most striking thing was the tail. That’s what
really convinced me I wasn’t crazy.”
When Hastings, a New Jersey native, told his
neighbors about the encounter, many of them laughed. Most had lived
in the Adiron-dacks their entire lives and never seen a big cat.
“Honestly, I didn’t want to see it, particularly by
my chicken coop. But there it was. There’s no doubt in my
mind.”
FRANKLIN FALLS
Henry Savarie, a cartographer for the Adirondack
Park Agency, was driving along a local road near Franklin Falls
Reservoir in June 1981 when a panther ran in front of his car. “I
said to my wife, ‘Do you realize what we just saw?’
It just loped off into some alders and wetland. It was about two
and a half feet high. It had a big, long tail, very thin. A tawny
coat. There wasn’t any mistaking it. It was a mountain lion.
We were just in awe of the thing. Wow!”
AVERYS
Barbara McMartin, author of a series of guidebooks,
is disappointed that in all her tramping through the Adirondacks
she has never chanced upon a moose. But one night near Averys on
Route 10 she saw something much rarer. “There’s something
distinctive about the way a big cat bounds,” she said. “It
had a golden tawny color. A long bushy tail. A very feline behavior,
the size and everything. My friend Stan said, ‘It’s
a cougar.’ I replied, ‘My God, Stan. ‘You don’t
see these in the Adirondacks.”
Have you seen a panther? Or just
think that you did? Give Peter O’Shea a call at (315) 848-2178. |